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Development and application of new flame retardants
Announcer:道尔  Date:2020/1/10 10:39:45  Views:411

(1) Research on alloy flame retardants. The so-called alloy flame retardant is a kind of molecular group based on red phosphorus with various modification auxiliaries and materials, molecular chains and interfacial fusion, and then wrapped with a single layer of surfactant. Microencapsulated products.


The alloy flame retardant is mainly based on the idea of alloy treatment on metallurgy. After technical treatment, the introduction of polar groups will further loosen the loose molecular bonds of the weak binding force of various raw materials, so that various compounds intersect, combine, and intertwine. And become a group molecule. Then it is further pulverized to the required particle size, and finally the surfactant is wrapped on the surface of the group particles to be microencapsulated to improve the compatibility with plastics. This alloy flame retardant is initially used for recycling polyethylene, polypropylene, and double-drawing. Good results were obtained on flame retardant products such as polypropylene packing tapes.


(2) Research on flame retardants for paper. Generally, paper is flammable. In real life, a considerable number of fires are caused by paper and packaging materials. In order to eliminate hidden fire hazards, many countries have formulated various fire safety regulations to reduce the flame retardancy of paper and paper. The requirements are increasing every day.


There are generally two types of flame retardants: one is paper produced with inorganic fibers such as asbestos, mineral wool, glass fiber as the main component, and the other is to add various flame retardants to the pulp or impregnated to make it resistant Burning effect of paper products, the latter category of paper products is currently developing rapidly. At present, the main flame retardants used in paper are phosphorus flame retardants, halogen flame retardants, hydrated alumina flame retardants, and borax flame retardants. Phosphorous flame retardants are widely used in paper flame retardants. The earliest phosphorus flame retardant used in the paper industry is diammonium hydrogen phosphate. At present, it is widely used as an important high-efficiency resistance developed in the past few years. Fuel agent ammonium polyphosphate (APP). Many phosphorus-based flame retardants contain nitrogen at the same time, and nitrogen-containing compounds will release nitrogen, nitrogen dioxide, ammonia and other gases to interrupt the supply of oxygen when heated, achieving the purpose of flame retardant synergy.


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